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Is Rescuegrass a Weed in North Texas?
Image Source: AggieTurf
Rescuegrass might sound helpful, but in Dallas and across North Texas, this winter weed causes big problems for healthy lawns. If you’ve noticed patches of tall, coarse grass taking over your yard in early spring, there’s a good chance you’re dealing with rescuegrass.
This blog will help you learn how to identify rescuegrass, why it’s considered an invasive winter grass in Texas, and what you can do to control it. Whether you’re a homeowner or managing a commercial property, understanding this weed is key to maintaining a beautiful and healthy lawn.
What Is Rescuegrass?
Rescuegrass (Bromus catharticus) is a winter annual weed that grows fast when temperatures are cool. It’s not native to Texas — it was introduced from South America and has become common across the southern United States, especially in lawn and garden areas.
At first, it was used for erosion control and forage, but now it’s known for spreading aggressively and crowding out desired turfgrass. In Dallas, it pops up in lawns, naturalized areas, and even along roadsides during early spring.
Identifying Rescuegrass
Image Source: OSU Extension
Knowing what to look for is the first step in stopping this unwanted weed from taking over.
Here’s how to identify rescuegrass:
- Grows in clumps with upright stems
- Long, narrow leaves with rough edges
- Leaf blades may feel slightly hairy
- Produces seed heads that form in loose, open clusters
- Usually grows 1 to 3 feet tall
- Germinates in early fall and is fully visible by late winter and early spring
Rescuegrass is one of the more visible winter weeds in lawns, and it often appears before your warm-season grasses start actively growing.
Why Rescuegrass Is a Problem
Rescuegrass is considered an invasive grass in North Texas. Here’s why it causes concern:
- Spreads quickly: Once it starts producing seeds, it spreads across lawns, gardens, and landscapes
- Disrupts lawn health: Competes with turfgrass for nutrients, water, and sunlight
- Creates unsightly patches: Its tall growth and coarse texture don’t blend well with typical lawn grasses
- Short growing season, long-lasting impact: Even though it’s a winter annual, it leaves behind seeds that grow back the next year
While it might not look harmful at first, rescuegrass is invasive and difficult to control once it takes hold in your yard or commercial landscape.
Controlling Rescuegrass in Dallas
Taking early action is key when it comes to controlling rescuegrass. Here’s what works best:
- Pre-emergent herbicides: Apply in early fall, before seeds germinate. This is one of the most effective ways to stop rescuegrass before it starts growing.
- Post-emergent herbicides: If rescuegrass is already growing, a post-emergent product can help. Use herbicides labeled for grassy weeds like rescuegrass weed, and always follow label directions carefully.
- Proper mowing: Keep your grass mowed at the right height. This discourages rescuegrass from producing seed heads and spreading further.
- Healthy turf practices: A thick, healthy lawn helps crowd out rescuegrass. Watering, fertilizing, and maintaining your turfgrass creates strong competition against invasive species.
- Hand pulling (small areas): For small infestations, hand pulling can be effective — just be sure to remove the entire root system before it produces seeds.
If rescuegrass has taken over a large area, it’s best to contact a professional. Southern Botanical offers weed control treatments in Dallas that are tailored to local growing seasons and soil conditions.
Is Rescuegrass a Problem for Commercial and Residential Lawns?
Image Source: Texas Master Naturalist
Yes. At Southern Botanical, we’ve seen rescuegrass in Dallas, TX impact both residential landscape maintenance clients and commercial landscape properties. It thrives in disturbed soil and can quickly spread in open turf, around trees and shrubs, or in high-traffic areas.
This makes invasive winter grasses a common concern for:
- Property managers
- HOA boards
- Homeowners
- Facility directors
- Anyone maintaining North Texas lawns
Preventing Winter Weeds in Lawns
To prevent this and other winter annual weeds like annual bluegrass (Poa annua) from returning each year, follow these tips:
- Apply pre-emergent herbicides in early fall
- Avoid overwatering in the cooler months
- Keep mowing and lawn care consistent
- Repair bare or thin spots in turf as soon as possible
- Work with a professional lawn care company in Dallas, like Southern Botanical
Need Help Controlling Rescuegrass?
Rescuegrass is hard to manage on your own, especially when it takes over in early spring. With the right timing, treatments, and support, you can take back control of your lawn or property.
Whether you’re a homeowner in need of residential maintenance in Dallas or managing a commercial landscape in North Texas, Southern Botanical is here to help with customized weed control services, sustainable practices, and expert advice.